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But today we're focusing on
saving you money on your heating bills. So, ready? Grab a pad
and a pencil and let's take a look at your house from a new,
energy frugal point of view.
Heating System
You can earn 45 points in this
section, but remember: the points you earn here as well
as throughout your audit - are based on how cost efficient, not
necessarily how energy efficient each item is. As an example,
electricity is 100% efficient, just like solar all of the
energy in both is used but because electricity is by far
the most expensive fuel, it is considered the least cost efficient
when used by itself.
We'll look at five categories
in the heating section: heat type, fuel type, age, efficiency
ratings, and service and cleaning frequency.
Warm water radiant heat is
the most cost effective. If that's what you have, give yourself
the maximum here: 12 points. Hot water radiators are next and
you earn 9 points for them. After that you get 6 points for forced
air ductwork, 2 points for steam radiators and, sad to say, no
points at all for electric heat.
Next, your fuel type. Solar
nets you the max here: 12 points. Then comes natural gas at 6
points, propane and oil at 3 points each, and electricity at,
sad to say again, 0 points. If you subsidize any of these types
with wood, wood pellets or coal pellets hurray! - give
yourself an extra 3 points. If you subsidize with solar, tack
on another 4 points to your score in this category.
Next in importance to the expense
of your fuel bills is the age of your equipment. If it's less
than five years old, give yourself 10 points. 5-10 years old,
6 points. 10-20 years old, 3 points. If your equipment is over
20 years old, it's the big goose egg for you. Why? Your fuel
costs could be as much as double using the relatively inefficient
equipment of that era.
The next category is the efficiency
rating of your equipment. If your heating system is relatively
new, you may know its rating or it may be on one of the labels
on the equipment itself. However, with older equipment, you might
not be able to tell, so here's a little rule of thumb. Any solar
or electric systems will be 100% efficient. Any oil system will
be 85% efficient or below. The highest point value here is 6
points, so you can see that age, fuel type and system type are
far more important factors than efficiency in determining your
overall fuel costs.
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